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When Jim Moriarty began surfing around 1995, he noticed a big difference between riding waves and skateboarding. “When you skateboard, you choose the piece of concrete you want to be on, but when you surf, you don’t choose the condition or the health of the water—you’re immersed in it,” Moriarty says.


One day when he went surfing, he dove down into the water and when he rose back up he found a candy wrapper stuck to him. “That’s when you have to ask, ‘How did this get here, and how can I fix this problem?’” Determined to be a part of the solution, he joined Surfrider Foundation as a member in 1998, and became CEO in 2005.

To this day, one out of every four times Moriarty goes surfing, no matter where he might be, he encounters pieces of trash and plastics in the water. “I routinely come back with plastics that I stuff in my wetsuit,” he says. This simple objective of clean coasts and beaches is what inspires Moriarty each day. “It’s the current that rides through everyone involved at Surfrider—that this water should be clean but it’s not, and I should do something about it.”

The mission to protect coastlines, beaches and waves has not changed since three people founded Surfrider in 1984 to preserve the First Point wave, an iconic and beloved wave in Malibu that was set to be destroyed. Through organization and meetings with the Malibu City Council, Surfider eventually succeeded in protecting and preserving First Point.

“In a sense, nothing has changed since then,” Moriarty says. “We’re still fighting for conservation of the coast, and doing that via engaging people and organizing activists.” The volunteer-fueled organization has 85 chapters in 18 different countries. In the US and Canada, various local chapters are currently running 89 active campaigns, ranging from banning or charging for single-use plastic bags in various cities, including Chicago, Santa Cruz, California, and Galveston, Texas; fighting development that will decrease public access to beaches in Asbury Park, New Jersey; or petitioning for right-to-know legislation that requires agencies to report raw sewage spills or discharge violations, as in Central Long Island, New York.

The 28-year-old organization has been affected by one change: The rise of the Internet and social media platforms such as Twitter, which have made outreach and recruiting volunteers easier. “The Internet now allows us to engage with up to 100,000 people a month. It has really further enabled our efforts in bringing people together—it’s an amplifier and an accelerator,” Moriarty says.

Despite successful campaigns and support, the battle for clean coasts continues. “More and more people are aware of how personal habits impact beautiful places like our oceans, but what’s disconcerting is that if you go to any beach on the globe, there are plastics on it,” he says.

He believes the farther you go away from development, the worse the trash is. “Places like Miami have pristine beaches because there’s a general level of awareness, but when you’re snorkeling in the Maldives, you’ll see a plastic bag.”

The focus now more than ever is on connecting with more people: “We absolutely want to engage with as many people as possible—millions and millions of people—and ask them to use less plastic, not dump their oils down the drain, and shift their consumer habits. This is the change I want to see,” he says.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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