Welcome to Makin’ It, GOOD Business’ look at how people with excellent jobs found themselves pursuing the work they love. You’ll be jealous, but you’ll pick up some tips, too.


Julian Lynch is one of our favorite people making music right now, and a Ph.D. candidate in ethnomusicology at the University of Wisconsin, Madison. Between moments deep in the books, Julian was gracious enough to talk to us about how he came to study one of the coolest disciplines in academia and about how being a full-time student affects his life and music.

Does school always win out when balancing the demands of your own music? The two seem, at least superficially, so mutually reinforcing.

I actually started working on my next record a few weeks ago. I spent a lot of time with it, and accomplished a great deal, but at a certain point I had to stop myself to get back to work. I’ve been concentrating on school pretty much nonstop for the past two weeks, and that is likely to continue throughout the semester. Whereas I probably could have finished 75 percent of my record by now, with my other obligations, I don’t think it will be completed for many months.

When it comes to daily activities, school consumes most of my time and has to take priority. Even though I feel like a lot of people I speak with assume the opposite, I think that the two are fairly mutually exclusive. I guess in the greater picture of what I do with my life, the two may be complementary in a general sense, but only in rare instances. I know this might sound like a frustrating or unfortunate thing, since making music means a lot to me. The truth is that having this other aspect of my life as a student allows me to appreciate my musical activities a lot more. I’m also much more focused on recording when it comes to music. So that also rules out the possibility of making a career out of playing, which I don’t mind. I made a decision long ago, probably around the age of 18 or so, that I did not want to attempt a career in performing.

Did that decision mark the point when you switched from studying music to cultural anthropology?

When I first got to college, I was sort of provisionally planning on studying music. I took a few courses and realized it wasn’t for me. I actually took an anthropology course around the same time, and I didn’t feel particularly passionate about that either. I was in limbo for a bit before taking a couple more classes in anthropology and social sciences, at which point I got a better understanding of the extent of the field and the possibilities within it. By the end of undergrad, I had more of a desire to write about art, literature, and music. I tried my best to do so within the context of my anthropology courses, but I was pretty young and stupid then, and all of my attempts were unsuccessful by my own standards. I had strong feelings towards certain things intellectually, but I didn’t know how to focus them and I also lacked patience and discipline (and experience), so I ended up frustrating myself most of the time.

Was it a revelatory moment when you first heard non-Western music, or something that snowballed into a larger passion?

My inclination toward the discipline had nothing to do with an interest or appreciation of any “non-western music” necessarily, which is not to say that I wasn’t listening and enjoying any music at the time that would have fallen into that category. But I never felt the desire to concentrate specifically on music outside of the West, and I still don’t really feel the need to qualify my studies as being focused on the “non-West,” nor do I think of ethnomusicology as being a discipline that limits itself in such a way. The more entrenched I become within it, the more I lament the fact that the field’s early history has given people the impression that musics of the “non-West” might represent its sole concern. Geographically, I have tended to focus on South Asia and the South Asian diaspora, but I don’t think of that as being exclusive or uncomplicated.

When did you realize you wanted to get a Ph.D. in ethnomusicology?

I was interested in pursuing a degree having to do, generally, with “issues in music.” I was completely uninterested in studying music in a formal sense, or the “music itself” or musical analysis or whatever, but rather social activities occurring around sites of musical production and consumption. Given that, and the fact that my background as an undergrad was in anthropology, ethnomusicology just really fit the bill. It wasn’t a light bulb moment or anything, but rather as I learned more about the discipline I realized that it could provide enough flexibility for me to do what I want.

Which is what?

I want to teach and do research.

Did you make any sort of calculation that the costs, both monetary and time-wise, would equal out with the opportunities granted once you graduate?

I’m like anyone else in that I necessarily have to consider my financial situation when I make big life or career decisions. If my primary goal had been to make money, obviously I wouldn’t have decided to go into academia, but I also wouldn’t have gone down this path without some measure of confidence in my funding situation for the future, and a career plan when I finish. Lining up funding is a year-to-year concern of any graduate student.

Can you tell me about any other difficult, or calculating, choices you’ve had to make to get where you are? I know you worked at Smithsonian Folkways at one point—arguably one of the coolest places to work ever. Leaving there must have been tough.

Working at Folkways was amazing for sure, but I knew it was time for me to move on and pursue a degree. Leaving the East Coast was also difficult, since it initiated a three-year period in which me and my girlfriend did not live in the same place. My family is in New Jersey too. As for school-recording conflicts, I guess I never lamented that too much, since for whatever reason I’m the kind of person who never gets around to recording music unless I have other obligations. I guess the more I have on my plate, the more I’m able to accomplish.

Makin’ It is the work of journalist Brady Welch and illustrator Skyler Swezy, the team behind YrDoingAGreatJob.com.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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