This content is brought to you by GOOD, with support from IBM. Click here to read more stories from The Fact That Changed Everything series and here to read about other Figures of Progress.

At 40, arts teacher Bob Bates was still unsure what to do with his life. The artistic director for Para Los Ninos, a Los Angeles non-profit that caters to at-risk youth, Bates took to meditation to find clarity.


While meditating in his downtown Los Angeles loft, he finally found his calling. “In the silence, I heard a man’s voice say very quietly, ‘Get an art space for kids,’” recalls Bates, “I thought at the time I couldn’t do it. Then I thought, wait a second what if this is really from God—from the Universe—who am I to go against that?”

That voice seemed to finally address years of Bates’ frustration about arts in schools. To Bates’ consternation, in the 1980s, public schools slashed much of their arts education budgets. Sadly, the bleeding hasn’t stopped yet: 29 percent of all California schools offer no study in any form of art at all.

A source or deep frustration, Bates struggled with how to accept the fact that many educators had turned their backs on teaching the arts. “The things we’re doing in our culture right now are not working. We’re not creating an environment that encourages creativity and growth. It’s rote memory learning, stuff like that. If you don’t give kids something that catches their passion, then how are they going to ever get interested in anything?” asks Bates, whose soft-spoken manner nevertheless conveys steely determination.

It was not until 1989 that Bates would realize his vision. Partnering with real estate developer Irwin Jaeger, the pair started Inner-City Arts, an immersive art education program that caters to high-risk youth in Los Angeles’s gritty Skid Row neighborhood.

At first, it was just Bates and Jaeger working behind the scenes. Inner-City Arts worked with just 60 kids and focused solely on visual arts, lacking funding to do more.

“Irv was the only provider of funding and I taught all the classes. It quickly became more than I could handle so Irv hired another artist, then another artist, then a bookkeeper. Little by little, we grew and grew.”

Today, Inner-City Arts sees between 300 to 450 children a day, five days a week. It has also expanded its programming to include ceramics, theater, dance and animation, taught by practicing professionals, from full-time artists to Disney “Imagineers.”

About 10,000 K-12 students from some of the county’s most disadvantaged families pass through the nonprofit’s award-winning one-acre oasis.

Inner-City Arts doesn’t just win high marks with parents struggling to provide their children with better futures, it has also proven its mettle to the education community. A recent study conducted by the UCLA Graduate School of Education and Information Studies showed that when students study the arts, they also improve dramatically on math, reading and language. Children who participate actively in the program demonstrated an 18 percent increase in reading scores, 8 percent increase in English proficiency and 25 percent increase in mathematics.

For Bates, these numbers are important but aren’t anything compared to the satisfaction of opening young minds to bigger, better possibilities. “It’s all about getting young people to believe in themselves. To really track and follow their hearts and to use their minds as a tool to increase their ability to learn, grow and develop to the best of their abilities.”

Now 72, Bates continues to teach classes at Inner-City Arts, biking to work from his Montecito Heights home every day. As he walks the nonprofit’s white halls accented with the children’s colorful creations, he stops to greet young students by name every few minutes.

He reminds us, “You never know where the next genius is going to come along who will transform the world. We have the responsibility to all the students, all children. We take that really seriously. These kids maybe economically challenged, but they have minds, hearts, and potential that’s really unlimited.”

For Bates, the students are not just a set of standardized testing scores to be monitored. They are the bright lights seeking a place to shine.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


Explore More Articles Stories

Articles

Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away

Articles

14 images of badass women who destroyed stereotypes and inspired future generations

Articles

Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

Articles

11 hilarious posts describe the everyday struggles of being a woman