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Not too long ago, real-time project collaboration in the office meant that team members had to convene in conference rooms and brainstorm using whiteboards or notepads. Today, distance is no longer an obstacle to real-time collaboration, and cloud-based services like Trello are gaining popularity because they allow productivity and information exchange from anywhere. As lead designer at Fog Creek (the company that created Trello), Bobby Grace works to make sure the company’s cloud-based software maximizes efficiency and continues to rethink the human side of productivity, without complex bells and whistles to confuse or inhibit it.


“People have to deal with so much frustrating productivity software,” says Grace. “It tends to get complicated very quickly and ends up being more unpleasant than accommodating. So I hope Trello makes people realize software can be friendly and simple and still be useful.”

Trello organizes projects in the same intuitive way a person might organize index cards and file folders. Users can create checklists, color code shufflable cards, and share their project cards to an entire group. Collaborators can update and track projects together in real-time without being in the same room or exchanging long email chains.

Of course, just because a software product like Trello is intuitive and simple, doesn’t mean the journey to create it is. “Deciding on big, new features is a long, messy, painful process,” explains Grace. “Everyone has a voice and a chance to defend their ideas. It ends in a lot of stalemates. I think that’s a good thing, though, even though it’s not always fun. It keeps the software from getting bloated with features and it means that we’re all happy with what’s out there.”

There are literally endless ways they could upgrade the software, so Grace and his team gather data to help them make informed decisions for improvements. And surprisingly, unlike many companies, he doesn’t rely on quantifiable data like demographics to analyze users. “Demographic data is not all that useful. It might help us tailor a message to specific groups of people, but…[if] we make [the software] better, we try to do so in a way that makes it better for everyone.”

Instead, Grace opts for the equivalent of the old fashioned comment box. “Feedback is our most valuable data,” he says. “Feedback comes from support emails, Twitter, the Trello Development board, or talking to people. It’s all very anecdotal and subjective; not the easily crunchable, quantitative type of data.” And rather than using automated systems to collate and filter that data, a person on the team is charged with synthesizing the feedback information, combining it with previous learnings, and then sharing suggestions for solutions.

This human-focused side of data gathering and development is not new for Grace. “I took one computer science class in college, a C++ class. I hated it. It seemed so cold and inhumane,” he remembers. It wasn’t until he realized that coding data could help people that he felt inspired. “When I published something that anyone in the world could see—even if it was just data for Kansas reservoirs—it clicked for me.”

For the Fog Creek team, valuing the the human side of information has shaped Trello’s ability to fuel better collaboration between users and their own development process. “I do improv comedy in my free time,” says Grace. “You quickly learn that the group mind is more powerful than the individual. Getting everyone on the same page is 90% of the work.”

Read more from leaders like Grace at Figures of Progress, including interviews with Matthew Stinchcomb, VP at Etsy, Jennifer Pahlka, founder of Code for America; Adam Brotman, chief digital officer of Starbucks; Rachel Sterne, CIO of the city of New York; and Oliver Hurst-Hiller, CTO of Donorschoose.org.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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