While the debate continues for how to really truly empower marginalized women, Nobel laureates, political leaders, and celebrity NGO founders all agree that an investment with the possibility of infinite returns is the investment in young women. At the nonprofit Akilah Institute for Women, we know this first hand because we’re investing in the education of East Africa’s most promising future professionals and leaders.


Founded in 2010 in Kigali, the capital of Rwanda by Elizabeth and Dave Hughes to meet the needs of both marginalized rural women and the new booming local private sector, Akilah—which means “wisdom” in Swahili—is a college for young women—the first of its kind in Rwanda—offering three-year business diplomas in market-relevant fields. It is estimated that a mere 1 percent of the Rwandan population has access to higher education, and a shockingly low one-third of that group is female. That means Akilah is the only alternative for a poor East African woman who aspires to more than marriage and babies in her future, because she cannot afford the traditional higher education options.

Rwanda’s private sector regularly complains of a poorly trained workforce that cannot meet employer’s needs for skilled professionals. Meanwhile, women are still hoofing it, with water jugs in their hands, on their heads, and babies in their bellies and on their backs. This is relevant because women comprise 51 percent of the population. Taking these phenomena into account, Akilah set out to build a practical and desperately needed bridge connecting young women to the fastest-growing sectors of the economy. Akilah’s model of affordable education incorporates two crucial elements: market-relevant curricula with professional development programs connecting all graduates directly to the workforce.

One of our alumnae, Francine, lost her parents, and all but one of her siblings, in the 1994 genocide, leaving her as a toddler in her adolescent sister’s care. She had no money to pay for tuition for the national university and was blocked from developing a career.

But at Akilah, Francine entered a novel program that focuses on the hard and soft skills necessary to work in a demanding professional economy, one that receives a good majority of its revenue from curious global tourists. Francine’s skills now go way beyond waiting tables or answering the phone, as she has concretely developed English language, leadership, ethics, teamwork, public speaking, and entrepreneurial skills.

The yearly tuition to attend Akilah is $3,350 USD but we provide up to $3,000 in scholarship money. To ensure that students like Francine won’t have to struggle to afford even their tiny fraction of the tuition fees (their personal investment in their futures), we built a student loan program in collaboration with Vittana. This student loan program is a first in Rwanda.

Today, Francine is earning a monthly salary that is 10 times her previous earning potential, as surveyed upon admission. She and each of her classmates had a job offer well before they graduated and seventeen are now working full-time and training with Marriott International—which was voted in the top 10 of the “Top 50 Companies for Women in 2013” by the National Association for Female Executives—in preparation for the launch of Sub-Saharan Africa’s very first Marriott hotel in Kigali. And, even after graduates enter the workforce, our institution offers its services to ensure these new young professionals’ career paths stay wide, long, and well lit.

Our vision is to expand into a network of campuses for women across East Africa. The demand definitely exists: the constant flow of new applicants, as well as requests by other countries, illustrates the dire need for such scalable institutions that invest in youth, women, and the workforce. Our second campus is currently under construction in Bugesera, Rwanda, and plans for launching a Bujumbura campus in Burundi are also well underway for 2013.

What we do isn’t rocket science—it’s practical and not at all sexy, but it works and that means that women’s futures are transformed. With 100 percent job placement logged for the 39
students in the Class of 2012, the inaugural graduating class, we know that Akilah has a unique definition of success.

We embrace the maxim that the only investment with infinite returns is in connecting young people like Francine to growing organizations and markets. At Akilah, the benefits far outweigh any of the costs for the individual, the surrounding communities, and nation overall. Follow and support us as we expand across the East African region and catapult the lives of thousands more young women.

Lisa Martilotta is the Executive Director of the Akilah Institute for Women. You can contact her at lisa@akilahinstitute.org.

Photo courtesy of the Akilah Institute

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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