Anyone who lives in a city can feel, at least at times, like they’re part of a grand experiment. As we move through public space, the volume of people, traffic, noise and visual stimuli is energizing, and overwhelming. Faced with an abundance of visual data, we make split-second observations and decisions that shape how we see the world around us. But how well are we really seeing the world, and the people in it?


When we walk down Market Street in San Francisco, we are in no way passive consumers. We engage with the world around us by reconstructing it through the lens of our interests and experience. So, what if you could hack civic space and make the city streets an interactive laboratory where everyone is both scientist and subject? What experiments would you do?

These are the questions the Exploratorium asked when the City of San Francisco approached us to create the first Living Innovation Zone—one of 10 new public spaces on San Francisco’s Market Street designed to showcase innovation and engage the community, on one of the city’s most complex and, frankly, troubled streets.

What exactly is a Living Innovation Zone? It’s not a park, and not an outdoor museum, or a community center, but it may contain elements of each. It’s more like a public square with innovative structures that might include seating, windbreaks, and items of visual interest. But, most importantly, it’s a place that both reflects and engages the community.

To make sure we were hearing from people that frequent the area, we held a Sketch-In and asked the public to tell us what they wanted to see in the space and what they wanted to know about the people around them. Did they want to play, or quietly observe? Did they want to read a person’s body language, or send whispered messages across a busy boulevard?

While people are good at observing others—it’s surprising how little information we need to draw a much larger conclusion—we don’t always realize our own observational biases, and how they change how we see the world. For example, what if you could only see the shoes of a person walking by for 10 seconds, and then the entire person becomes visible? What conclusions do you draw by just looking at their shoes? Were your presumptions right, wrong, or somewhere in between?

By creating exhibits in public space that help people notice each other, people then notice themselves. By encouraging people to tune their abilities to see more complex behaviors, they learn how they fit into the community on the street, and the community at large.

We’re approaching this entire project in the same way we approach many of our projects—through experimentation, prototyping, and feedback from people who experience our exhibits. This prototyping process isn’t always easy. It involves creating and fabricating exhibits and infrastructure that will entice people to spend time observing the urban environment, and engaging with it in new ways—and then tweaking the ideas when they don’t quite work the way that we thought they would. We expect this Living Innovation Zone to be exactly that—a living, changing, growing space where people will learn about themselves and each other, and see their city in completely new ways.

That the City of San Francisco has streamlined permitting, made the space available, and trusted a cultural institution like the Exploratorium to innovate and prototype in public space at this scale is remarkable. Particularly when you consider that they’re letting us do all of this without a clearly outlined plan, or months of permitting and design negotiations. It’s a model in which government places trust in its community’s creative capital, and is a model for what is possible in civic space across the nation, and the globe. It’s truly a government and community coming together to experiment and innovate in this living laboratory of a city.

Please support the Living Innovation Zone on Indiegogo.

This project is part of GOOD’s series Push for Good—our guide to crowdsourcing creative progress.

Images courtesy of Josh Bacigalupi and The Exploratorium

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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