Michigan Governor Rick Snyder ordered the Michigan National Guard to the city of Flint late Tuesday, to aid residents in an ongoing water crisis. Flint’s tap water has been contaminated with dangerous levels of lead since the summer of 2014, when a state-appointed emergency manager shifted the source of the city’s supply in an attempt to save money.


National Guard members began arriving Wednesday, and will help distribute bottled water, filters and other supplies to residents.

“I’m glad the state is putting in resources and we welcome the Michigan National Guard with open arms,” Flint Mayor Karen Weaver said in a statement Wednesday. “However, we also need federal assistance as we continue to cope with this man-made water disaster.”

Weaver officially declared a state of emergency in Flint on December 14, though local officials declared a public health emergency in October, when tests first found that Flint’s children had elevated levels of lead in their blood.

Children are particularly susceptible to the effects of lead-contaminated water. According to the World Health Organization, lead exposure in childhood leads to reduced IQ, shortened attention span, and antisocial behaviors. Lead exposure is also associated with anemia, hypertension, and renal impairment. “The neurological and behavioral effects of lead are believed to be irreversible,” the WHO writes on its website.

As Flint waits for more federal aid, citizens—in Michigan and elsewhere—are stepping in to help. The Bottles for the Babies initiative, run by a woman from a Flint suburb, has raised more than $30,000 and distributed more than 16,000 bottles of water throughout the city. (The initiative is still raising money via its GoFundMe page.) The Food Bank of Eastern Michigan is taking donations of bottled water and has served as a central distribution point for needed provisions. And the United Way and Catholic Charities are using money donated online to buy and hand out supplies on the ground in Flint.

A local Girl Scout Brownie troop has also stepped in, writing letters to Governor Snyder that urge more action. “I am so mad what happn in flint [sic],” one Brownie wrote. “It is bad for kids. …I hope you fix this problom.”

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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