Earlier this week, an enterprising Reddit user posted a graphic in the r/Movies subreddit that showed the correlation between box office performance of big-budget movies and their rating on the movie review aggregating site, Rotten Tomatoes.


What we see here is pretty intuitive. Better movies make more money (and Kung Fu Panda will make money no matter what). But what then are we to make of the bad low-budget movies? What about the movies that cost a scant few million and actually take a chance at saying something bold? What about the movies that are simply misunderstood, but held hostage by a composite numerical score that does not explain the scope of the film’s ambition?

Take, for example, the new movie, The Neon Demon. It’s the latest from Danish auteur Nicholas Winding Refn, best known to American audiences as “The guy who did Drive.” In Refn’s younger days, making movies in his native Denmark, he specialized in gritty tales of ruddy men doing violent things. His protagonists were anti-heroes, criminals, aggressively masculine, difficult to empathize with—and totally compelling.

But once he started making movies for U.S. audiences, he backed away from the ultra-real in favor of the ultra-stylized. Drive was as much powered by its electronic soundtrack and beautiful art direction as it was by Ryan Gosling’s quietly compelling turn as “The Driver.” (And we mean really quiet. Gosling only averaged about 10 words per minute throughout the entire movie.) It was a film about mood built around another anti-hero, but this time he was pretty, and so was the film.

[quote position=”full” is_quote=”true”]Personally, I think the worst thing is giving the audience what they want to see, because in a way it’s almost disrespectful.[/quote]

Since that time, Refn has made two more films, Only God Forgives and now The Neon Demon, which tells the story of a teenage model new to LA with dreams of making it big in a town filled with people who want to consume her for her beauty. It’s a natural progression in the Refn filmography, as each one of his movies is more stylized and more surreal than the one that came before it. And the heroes have gotten quieter, too. Gosling returned to star in Only God Forgives and said 100 words throughout the entire movie, which in 2016 terms basically means he said five tweets. Jesse, the heroine of Demon—who is played by literal Disney Princess Elle Fanning—primarily spends the movie emoting while being gorgeous, as her adversaries gorgeously plot against her. One of those adversaries is real-life model Abbey Lee playing a fictitious model in the film.

Refn started forcing his audience to immerse themselves in his films by giving them tableaus instead of narrative queues. Viewers were given the responsibility, or perhaps the luxury, of deciding what a Refn film was trying to say. With such a subjective point of view, how can a person honestly review one his films at all? How can one person say that his film accomplished its objective, if the only intention is to provoke an emotional reaction?

The bottom line is, the current art of Nicolas Winding Refn means everything and nothing at the same time. I once interviewed the director for another project of his, a book of movie posters made during the salacious peak of grindhouse cinema. He explained that the best way to get audiences in the door for that kind of schlock cinema was to promise them the most lurid visuals imaginable, to make promises with a poster that no film could live up to. And while Refn has become a master of the provocative, the promotional materials for his films are intentionally vague and practically obtuse. The only thing you are promised is that something will happen, and that you’ll just have to show up to find out.

When I asked him about this chasm between presentation and reality in his films in a previous interview he said,

“Personally, I think the worst thing is giving the audience what they want to see, because in a way it’s almost disrespectful. These people are here to give you their precious time. You should really take them on an odyssey, and the best way to do that is to give them what they don’t expect. That is not for everyone, but they certainly won’t forget it, and I think that’s more interesting than anything else, because that’s what art does. Art travels with us for the rest of our lives if it has an impact. Whether it’s good or bad is almost irrelevant, because not about quality. It’s about how you experience it.”

Refn’s films are, in effect, the anti-blockbuster. They are the anti-superhero chronicle. So if you’ve been looking for one, The Neon Demon is your antidote to the 4th of July wiz bang spectacular that has come to define summer at the movies. The Rotten Tomatoes score is hovering at an unflattering 46 percent, but don’t let the stigma of the “bad movie” detour you. Refn makes art for the thinking filmgoer, and even if you think his art is trash, it still respects the viewers enough to let them make up their own minds.

And that sounds like just the right kind of movie to be patronizing on Independence Day.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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