In our A City Education series, City Year corps members share their experiences working as tutors and mentors in schools in hopes of closing the opportunity gap and ending the dropout crisis.

With Inauguration Day upon us, Election Day seems like a distant memory, but just last November, the entire nation was abuzz with political tension. The school I serve in as a City Year corps member, Normandie Avenue Elementary School in Los Angeles, was no exception.


That day I noticed the difference as soon as I walked into the fifth grade class I serve. My partner teacher took a rare break from her academic routine to talk about California’s Proposition 30, a ballot measure that, if passed, would provide much-needed funding for public education. She explained that if the proposition failed, school district budgets would be cut and, as a result, Normandie’s students would have fewer days of instruction.

With longer breaks in mind, a few students cheered. The teacher paused, looked around the classroom, and made it clear that students in other schools spend significantly more time acquiring valuable knowledge and skills. She then asked everyone to think about what it would be like to compete against those students later in life. By the end of the discussion, no one was cheering.

It might seem like a harsh lesson for 10-year-olds, but it was a necessary one. City Year works with schools in low income communities to combat the dropout rate, so the students we serve often know more people who’ve gone to jail than people who’ve gone to college. No student should take his or her education lightly, but our students face more barriers to success than children who come from higher-income families—and their margin of error is smaller, too.

Proposition 30 ended up passing on Election Day so we’re no longer in danger of the school year potentially ending in May. Now Inauguration Day—a time that reminds us of the great principles America was founded on—is tomorrow. My students get a daily reminder of those principles when they recite the Pledge of Allegiance and say the final lines, “with liberty and justice for all.” But the unfair reality of what they are up against to simply graduate from high school will not change unless we demand social justice for all.

City Year corps members turn our quest for social justice into action through mentoring and tutoring, but our commitment goes beyond that. We strive to help students take charge of their learning and we present school as more than something to slog through—it’s something that can inspire lifelong passions and transform lives.

Most of all, we want our students to recognize their own courage. We know that even if their circumstances aren’t ideal, they’re strong and capable enough to push through. The sooner our students see their education as a tool for equality and empowerment, the better off they’ll be—and the better off their communities will be.

Different teams approach this challenge in different ways. My teammates and I agreed to never ask our students if they’re going to college. Instead, we ask them where they’re going to college. At another City Year partner school here in Los Angeles, John H. Liechty Middle School, several corps members hosted Future Club, which gave students a space to talk about what they wanted their futures—and society’s future—to look like.

It’s amazing what a change in attitude does. Jake, a student in Normandie’s afterschool program, used to lie about finishing his homework. One day, we had a conversation about what he wanted to be when he grew up. He said he dreamt of being a writer, and of being the first person in his family to attend college. Now, whenever I see him goofing off, I remind him of his goal. He could still use more discipline, but he no longer hides his homework.

Los Angeles, like every American city, is a place of contrasts: It’s home to students who have all the support they need and students who barely have enough to get by. The students we serve may come from low income homes but they are full of potential and they deserve a shot at the American Dream, too. We’re here to make sure they get it.

January is National Mentoring Month. Click here to add becoming a mentor to your GOOD “to-do” list.

Photo courtesy of City Year Los Angeles

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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