Through A City Education, City Year corps members share their experiences working as tutors and mentors in schools in hopes of closing the opportunity gap and ending the dropout crisis.


Walking into a new school for the first time is a challenging experience for most students, but when you don’t speak English, it’s even more difficult. I’m seeing this first-hand while serving as a City Year corps member at John Ericsson Middle School in Brooklyn.

I’m placed as a mentor and tutor with an eighth grade class that has quite a few English Language Learners. For these students that means English is not their first language, and a few of them have little to no understanding of it. This can make staying on track in school a very difficult task.

I interacted with many ELLs growing up in Florida and as a student-teacher. What sets this experience apart is the diversity in the first languages spoken in a single classroom. I have students who speak different dialects of Spanish and other students who speak Arabic. I can’t imagine how confused and possibly scared I’d be in a classroom when new information is being delivered entirely in English across several subjects every day.

What’s made empathizing with these kids easy is that walking into a new school has been intimidating for me, too. On the first day, my journey through the hallways gave me flashbacks to my own middle school experience. I looked around at the young, unfamiliar faces and, like the students, I eyed my schedule in confusion. Throughout the day I struggled to remember where classrooms were, became frequently overwhelmed by the level of noise in the cafeteria, and messed up student and teacher names more times than I could count. I could see everything through the eyes of a terrified 11-year-old—the only difference was that I’m a recent college graduate, I’m a few inches taller, and I have a bit more wisdom under my belt.

Still, even though my nervousness provided a great way to relate to the students, the fact remains that I have a barely passable understanding of Spanish. I don’t speak or understand any Arabic. How was I going to be able to help my students?

The first breakthrough in helping me to answer this question arrived on my third day at the school and my first day providing full classroom support. Throughout the day, I observed and assisted all of the students at one time or another, but I worked especially closely with a young lady who we’ll call “Martha.”

Martha is lively and social with her classmates during lunch and was immediately friendly toward me, but it was easy to see how quickly she became disengaged within the classroom. I quickly observed that she struggles with both written and spoken English and communicates more comfortably in Spanish. She seemed to appreciate my presence but often became frustrated with her inability to articulate her thoughts to me or to her teachers. This frustration would cause her to shut down, become very shy, and have a hard time asking or answering a question.

In every class, as I would try to explain a concept to her in an understandable way, I would inevitably hear from fellow students, “Oh, she doesn’t speak English.” But I pressed on, determined not to become discouraged.

In my last class of the day, something changed. We were in English class and the students were reviewing different types of United States Courts. During the class discussion, the teacher called on Martha and asked her what types of cases an Appellate Court takes. I saw the panic register on her face almost immediately—I was just as panicked when she was called upon, but I walked over and knelt down next to her desk.

“Hey. You can do this. We talked about this just now, remember? It’s in the word,” I said. She scrunched up her face in concentration, and just when I thought the teacher was going to call on someone else, Martha spoke up.

“Appeals,” she said clearly.

I cannot express to you the wonderful feeling I had as I watched her beam proudly and receive encouragement from her classmates, who were clearly surprised to even hear her speak.

Although I’m only two weeks into my in-school service, I know that not every day will be easy and not every day will have a breakthrough like this one. But I did learn my first practical and important lesson that day: even when everything seems impossible, always believe in your students. It’ll take time for Martha to learn more English, and for that to translate into academic achievement. But being confident in her and boosting her confidence is the first step.

Get involved with City Year by attending an Opening Day ceremony or supporting the local corps. Click here to say you’ll do it.

Photo courtesy of City Year New York

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


Explore More Articles Stories

Articles

Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away

Articles

14 images of badass women who destroyed stereotypes and inspired future generations

Articles

Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

Articles

11 hilarious posts describe the everyday struggles of being a woman