City Year corps members based in Los Angeles write about their experiences.

“We have to stop lying to ourselves that we’re going to keep doing the same things we’ve been doing and think we’re going to get different results.”

On Tuesday, Carmita Vaughan, chief strategy officer of America’s Promise Alliance, exhorted an audience of several hundred to rethink educational strategies. At “In School & On Track,” a national leadership summit hosted by City Year, Vaughan said that Americans had become “masters of incremental results,” celebrating small percentage point increases instead of seeking large-scale reforms.

City Year places 17- to 24-year-olds in service as tutors and mentors in high-poverty schools, working to end the high school dropout crisis. The two-day summit brought together private and corporate sponsors, nonprofits, researchers focused on education, government officials, educators and administrators, and members of the entertainment industry. The diverse group focused on the common goal of better serving the nation’s students, but also discussed strategies to build nonprofits and maximize the impact of both philanthropy and national service.

Vaughan’s comments came from a panel focused on innovative approaches to helping educators and students succeed. During that session, Juan Sepúlveda, director of the White House Initiative on Educational Excellence for Hispanic Americans, discussed the importance of expanding effective models being implemented in niche areas. Sepúlveda asked: “How do we take these ideas and grow them to scale? How do we take these pockets of excellence and take them across the nation?”

The next day, leaders from corporate and entertainment-based philanthropic foundations continued the discussion of strategic growth, focused on supporting effective work, building capacity for successful organizations, and spreading efficient, effective strategies across nonprofits.

Ray Reisler, executive director of the S. Mark Taper Foundation, argued that philanthropy has a responsibility to create diversity by funding innovative ideas, as well as to create long-term databases to sustain impact and build collaboration. “Those things need to be done in addition to just pouring funds,” Reisler said, pointing out City Year as an effective model built on strong leadership, attention to publishing data and sharing impact. Educators and foundations echoed praise for City Year’s staff and corps members, as well as their financial support—$4 million in pledges from school districts and $15.7 million from the private sector.

At Tuesday’s opening luncheon, Raul Vazquez, executive vice president at Walmart, announced a $1.2 million grant to support literacy training for its corps members. On Wednesday, the PepsiCo Foundation announced a pledge of $6 million to support Diplomas Now over the next three years, adding to its original $5 million grant to the program in 2008. The school-turnaround program unites City Year, Communities in Schools, and Talent Development to provide comprehensive support for students most at-risk of dropping out.

The event also highlighted the individual success stories about corps members’ breakthroughs with their students. Those personal, emotional connections to service are the best way to motivate others to serve, said J.J. Abrams, the creator of “Alias” and “Lost.” Abrams appeared in an entertainment industry panel on Wednesday that offered perspectives on mobilizing the nation. In his own work, Abrams uses his own emotional reality as a starting point to reach out to others. Even with films meant to inspire others, he said, the message should be “meaningful but not preachy,” sending out ripples of inspiration.

The summit concluded with a musical performance by John Legend, who wrote and performed the theme song for “Waiting for Superman.” Legend dedicated his final song, “If You’re Out There,” to the volunteers in the audience, urging them to continue their important work.

Audrey Kuo is a City Year corps member based in Los Angeles.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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