This is about the time of year when we get bombarded with newly released “Oscar bait” before the December 31st cutoff and, thanks to year-end critic lists, reminded of all the prestige films we missed earlier. The perennial contenders for Academy Awards are often biopics or other somewhat historical films that, to some degree or another, recount actual events. Sometimes these films use backdrops as a pretense and are pretty up-front that they’re a blend of fiction and history.

For instance, yes, the Titanic was a ship that sank, and some of the characters in the titular film were real people, but the love story at the center of it was no more real than it was in, say, 50 First Dates. James Cameron and the studio were fairly candid about this. Thought a lot of people seem to have gleaned 100% of their Titanic knowledge from the film.


But when the Oscar race heats up, stakeholders might want to play every card they have, and that includes trumping fare as “historically accurate,” even if the films they lobby for aren’t so accurate.

Fortunately, for those of us who care about being misled but not enough to actually do some cursory historical research ourselves, there’s a group that’s been quietly grading the accuracy of “historical” films.

It’s a data collection site named Information Is Beautiful, founded by London journalist David McCandless, and so far the site has assigned a spectrum of grades to the following films:

The Big Short

Spotlight

Bridge of Spies

Selma

American Sniper

The Imitation Game

Dallas Buyers Club

The Wolf of Wall Street

12 Years a Slave

Philomena

Captain Phillips

Rush

The Social Network

The Kings Speech

As you would imagine, the general grades are all over the place, but you can tailor the criteria to meet your needs. You can raise or lower your historical standards and the grades will rise and fall based on your own idea of what’s important.

Movies are broken down by scene and given a color-coded spectrum that shows the veracity as it coincides with the runtime and point in the film. This surely sounds more complicated than it actually is, so just take a look:

Surprises abound when you review the films and grades. You’d think Clint Eastwood would have been a little more disciplined when he included American Sniper protagonist Chris Kyle in historical moments that didn’t involve him, resulting in a general score of 56.9%.

Conversely, you would have thought (Prayed? Hoped?) that Martin Scorsese took some big creative liberties in The Wolf of Wall Street when it came to depicting the depraved, drug-fueled life of Jordan Belfort, but…nope. That one got a 74.6%, which is somewhat mind-boggling.

The site and project are a work in progress, but you can certainly expect more in the near future. But take a look now and make sure the education you’ve received from “historical” films is up to snuff.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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