Imagine the cobblestone streets of New York City’s SoHo neighborhood uprooted and replaced by a six-lane elevated highway; not a pretty sight. But if Robert Moses had gotten his way in 1962, most of SoHo—and large swaths of Greenwich Village—would have been razed. It’s not the only iconic neighborhood that narrowly escaped a plan that would have drastically changed it. Future and present urban planners, please, take note.

The Battle of (the Port of) Los Angeles: Huntington versus Otis
The Port of Los Angeles in San Pedro, California, is the busiest in the United States, handling 169 million tons of cargo annually. Had the railroad magnate Collis P. Huntington gotten his way, Santa Monica might be managing that load rather than the more than the 3 million beachgoing visitors it sees yearly. In the 1890s, Huntington bought 200 acres in Santa Monica and began constructing a port to serve his Southern Pacific Railroad and compete with the port already operating 32 miles away in San Pedro. Hoping to promote economic growth with a city-operated port in San Pedro, Senator Stephen White and the Los Angeles Times publisher Harrison Gray Otis opposed Huntington’s plan and took the matter to Congress. In 1897, a board of engineers recommended that federal funding go to San Pedro, dashing Huntington’s plans and making way for the bungalow-and-boutique-filled Santa Monica of today.
Le Corbusier’s Plan Voisin and the Defenseless Marais
A pioneer of modern architecture, Le Corbusier helped reshape the perspective of generations of designers, artists, and architects. Thankfully, he didn’t reshape (read: level) one of Paris’s most culturally diverse neighborhoods, the Marais. In 1925, he announced his “Plan Voisin” for Paris, an effort to create a system of monolithic high-rise residential towers, each of matching height and structure, running alongside freeway after freeway. Plan Voisin was promptly rejected by the city government and Le Corbusier faced heavy criticism for the suggestion, but the idea didn’t completely fade—many modern social housing projects are modeled after Le Corbusier’s original plan.

Robert Moses’s and the Butchery of Lower Manhattan

The incredibly powerful New York City planner Robert Moses (pictured at left), who was quoted as saying that when developing a city “you have to hack your way with a meat ax,” once hoped to cleave his way through Manhattan with construction of the Lower Manhattan Expressway (or LOMEX), connecting the Holland Tunnel with the Williamsburg and Manhattan Bridges. Had Moses gotten his way, the Big Apple would have bid a fond farewell to SoHo and Greenwich Village, along with nearly 2,000 families’ homes and 800 businesses. After budget concerns and public opposition led by the author and urbanist Jane Jacobs, the plans eventually disappeared, and New York has since kept meat-ax-wielding developers at bay.

Map illustration by Philippe Nicolas.

This article first appeared in GOOD Issue 19: The Neighborhoods Issue. You can read more from the issue here, or find out what it’s all about by reading the introduction.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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