There are over seven thousand islands that make up the whole of the Philippines, each of which is surrounded by gallons upon gallons of salt water. And while that may not seem like much of a natural resource, a new Filipino startup has found a way to harness that simple combination of H2O and NaCl, and transform it into a low-cost source of reliable lighting for a country in which many live disconnected from the national power grid.


For all its potential to improve the lives of thousands who, literally, live in the dark, the SALt (“Sustainable Alternative Lighting”) Lamp is a surprisingly simple invention: A light bulb powered by a voltaic cell battery, similar to the lemon or potato-powered alarm clocks elementary school students make in science class. But, rather than run on electricity generated by a citrus or tuber-related chemical reaction, the SALt lamps need only a cup of water and two tablespoons of salt to stay lit for up to eight hours at a time.

How to Use SALt Lamp

In case you’re still wondering how to use and how the SALt lamp works, watch this video and get ready to be amazed!

Posted by SALt – Sustainable Alternative Lighting on Sunday, October 19, 2014

What’s more, as the Philippines are surrounded by salt water, there is a virtually unlimited source of power to keep the lamps illuminated throughout their estimated six-month lifespan. There’s even a USB outlet, so the lamps can power small peripheral devices, like cell phones, as well.

Explains the SALt website:

The salinity of ocean-water can operate your lamp. Use the ocean-water to power up your lamp and it will give you 8 hours of running-time. Salinity is expressed by the amount of salt found in 1,000 grams of water. The average ocean salinity is 35 parts per thousand. Store ocean-water in bottles and use them to power up you lamp anytime, anywhere.

But it’s not just the eco-friendly, abundant power source that makes the SALt Lamp so potentially impactful, it’s what it would be replacing in the thousands of homes across the Philippines without access to the country’s power grid: kerosene lamps and candles, both of which run the risk of leading to accidental house fires—a particularly dangerous risk in extreme weather, or emergencies, the exact conditions during which illumination is most important.

FastCo reports that the lamps will be made commercially available, but that the startup has a specific focus on supplying the Philippines—particularly its off-grid villages and towns. To that end, the company keeps a running “Social Activities” list, in which they document their efforts to donate hundreds of their lamps to rural communities.

Currently, the company is in what they call their “mass production stage,” with plans to get the SALt lamps into the market by the first quarter of 2016. While no price has been set for the lamps as of yet, the company is “very keen” to keep them affordable.

[via weburbanist]

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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