Letting go of the impulse to be an expert

Last year I decided I was going to teach myself about Duke Ellington. Great idea, right? We all know Duke Ellington is awesome even if we don’t know why. So I decided to find out why. I bought a bunch of CDs and downloaded others; for a while I played them when I wasn’t listening to things I needed to for work. I hatched a plot to try and write something for pay about the experience of diving in deep with the man who is, all things considered, probably the single most critically acclaimed musician of the 20th century. Has anyone in history ever claimed that Duke Ellington sucked?Then I hit a wall. I listen to and like jazz, own a lot of albums. If I put them on a shelf together, you might think I know something about it. But I know squat, and listening to all that Ellington just proved it further. Even allowing myself the luxury of writing about him was a map so big you could never find its end, where would I begin? I realized that however much I enjoy jazz, I’ll likely remain a dilettante about it. And I discovered something else as well: this is how I prefer it.That’s not the way a professional critic is supposed to talk. We get paid to think about this stuff, so it behooves us to at least make an effort to sound learned, and when this post is done I’m sure I’ll go back to doing just that. I’m not being flippant: critics tend to think about their subjects reflexively, and you can’t just turn that off any more than you can just will yourself to grow five inches. But no one’s an expert on everything, and especially if you’re inclined to try and be one, letting go of that impulse can be fun.That doesn’t mean that jazz bypasses my critical faculties and therefore reduces me to a slobbering child, astounded by the power of art to move the human spirit, or whatever other anti-intellectual bromide you’d prefer. As awesome as it is to watch Bruce Lee tell his young charge, “Don’t think-feel,” in Enter the Dragon, I’ll think and feel at the same time, thanks very much. (What choice do any of us have?) I listen to jazz the same way I do any other music; the difference is that because I’m not as intimate with the music’s meta-narrative, I’m less inclined to comment on it.That’s ultimately what being a dilettante is: picking and choosing from a genre based on the aspects that sing to your particular sensibility, as opposed to those that align with the genre’s. The argument against this is the way things get watered down in the process of crossing over to new audiences: it’s hard to call Bob Marley’s global superstardom an unmitigated triumph for reggae when he’s the only performer in that style many people can name, for example. Among music fans, the term tends to be the mark of a Johnny-come-lately.But aside from the obvious fact that we all start somewhere, and not usually from a place of deep knowledge, it still seems willful to use it that way now. We know about more music than we’ve ever known before, and it’s simply not possible to track it all with an equal degree of knowledge. The English critic Tom Ewing, introducing a list of his 101 favorite tracks of 2002 (No. 1: Conway’s “Lisa’s Got Hives,” a mash-up bootleg of records by late TLC member Lisa “Left Eye” Lopes and Swedish rockers the Hives), wrote, in part, “Year by year, the ‘celestial jukebox’ becomes more of a reality, and we are all dilettantes now.” Ewing wasn’t gloating; he was acknowledging the reality that sometimes dilettantism is the only sane option in a river of possibilities. And sometimes, as is the case with Ellington, it’s also the most enjoyable.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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