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In our consumption-driven world, it’s not hard to find people who have dozens of shoes stowed in custom-designed closets. Then there are those who stick to a single pair that gets worn with everything, in any weather. We all have a unique history and story to our shoes. Kyle Berner, owner of a single pair of shoes, was traveling in Thailand when his flip-flop strap snapped and the story of a new pair of shoes began.

Searching for replacements in a Bangkok market, Berner happened upon a display of new flip-flops made from natural rubber. “I didn’t even know that rubber came from a tree at the time,” he recalls. Berner learned that the rubber shoes supported a micro-economy of farmers dotting the Southeast Asian nations of Thailand, Vietnam and Malaysia. And while Berner hadn’t set out on his trip to find a business idea, but by the next day he found himself meeting with the manufacturer to learn more.

Berner had what might be described as a whirlwind love affair with those flip-flops. There was a serious “ahh” factor when he tried them on, but then an entrepreneurial revelation. He remembers coming home from Thailand, having emptied his backpack of clothes and filled it with flip-flops. “I walked into my parents’ living room with this backpack, and I turned it over, and all these flip-flops came pouring out, and I said, ‘Mom and Dad, this is it.” He’d found a passion and a business. His parents were a bit nonplussed, but were cool with him building a shed in their New Orleans backyard to store an initial stock of 300 pairs of flip-flops. He sold out in a week and Feelgoodz was born.

But more than finding a hot-selling product, Berner saw a chance to develop a sustainable business model—one inspired by Annie Leonard’s The Story of Stuff—that could inject fairness and responsible use in every step of the production process.

The Story of Stuff, a book and 20-minute animated web movie, taught Berner the textbook description of how we arrived at a consumption-based society and the five stages of the materials economy that support it: extraction, production, distribution, consumption and disposal. These steps are filled with environmental harms and societal injustice spanning deforestation, unsafe working conditions and rampant waste. Berner sought to design a logistical business plan that, rather than proliferating waste, spared the planet with each step of that materials economy.

Berner began working with a farmer co-operative that cultivates the same rubber trees for latex over the course of 40 years and then, once they’re tapped dry, plant new trees in the old trees’ stead. He found that if he connected farmers directly with manufacturers, he didn’t need the commodities brokers who typically took a cut of their profits—thereby ensuring the farmers a fairer wage.

From the farmer co-operative, the latex is processed and steamed into rubber sheets mixed with natural dyes—a step that keeps toxins out of the process and out of contact from the 200 to 300 workers who craft the flip-flops. (These workers are paid up to ten percent over minimum wage and are offered group health insurance.) Shipping the shoes is made carbon-neutral through offsets and since they’re compostable and recyclable, the company encourages customers to ship them back to Feelgoodz for retail credit when they’re worn out.

And what do they do with all those worn out flip-flops customers ship back to them? To close any logistical loopholes and in an effort to create a “zero flip-flop waste world,” Feelgoodz “unflops” shoes, upcycling any pair of customers’ old flip-flops or sandals. With a partner in Kenya, the company transforms them into things like doormats, laptop bags and mouse pads. By 2014, Feelgoodz will be doing the same upcycling process closer to home in conjunction with a New Orleans-based startup as well.

It’s a full life cycle of commerce that puts great thought into a simple pair of flip-flops. A purist might ask, though, just how necessary it is for us to buy and have flip-flops in the first place when our levels of consumption are already putting the planet in peril. Says The Story of Stuff author Leonard via email, “Production, consumption and profit are not evils in themselves. They’re necessary for workers to earn wages, producers to supply goods and consumers to meet their material needs. What matters is how goods are produced, how they reach the consumer and what happens at the end of their use.”

She adds, “In this case, it certainly seems as if Feelgoodz has paid close attention to every point in the cycle… Production, consumption and reuse on the Feelgoodz model—in which we’d only use what the planet could bear—would bring us closer to sustainability.”

And that’s the company’s mission: getting shoes on feet responsibly so those that make them can have a good life. For all those serious goals, Feelgoodz has the spirit you’d expect from a flip-flop company that’s philosophy is “steppin’ easy.” Having put in the effort to ethically streamline its model, Feelgoodz hopes those who wear their shoes will “chill out, slow down, relax and enjoy life.” And with their business model, they’re hoping to preserve an environment in which we all have a chance to do so.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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