Imagine you are a high school or university teacher. What would you consider an effective tool for teaching and engaging students about entrepreneurship? How about a tool that goes beyond textbooks to teach students about the daily working life of entrepreneurs from around the world?

Or imagine you are a student interested in microfinance. Where would you go you build your knowledge about the challenges faced by those trying to access finance, the opportunities for the broader microfinance sector itself, and to participate in real solutions while you learn?


The belief that microfinance has the potential to positively impact the lives of both the borrower through access to capital and the lender through education is the driving mission of Kiva U, a major new education initiative launched by Kiva and Citi.

Kiva, started in 2005, is a nonprofit organization that has helped nearly one million individuals, families, and groups lend jointly to small-scale borrowers via microfinance institutions in 72 countries. Kiva U marks an expansion of Kiva’s work by connecting and mobilizing microfinance clubs at high schools, colleges, and youth groups across the United States, and providing access to free microfinance learning toolkits and resources. These tools can empower students and educators to become informed and effective agents of change. And all of this means more opportunities to assess and invest in someone that is striving to start or expand their own businesses, to finance a community water well or green energy source, or to further their education.

The principles of microfinance and financial inclusion—the provision of innovative financial services designed particularly for low-income individuals and micro-entrepreneurs that do not typically have access to banking or other formal financial services—present compelling opportunities for learning that can benefit lenders as well as borrowers.

For the microfinance client—the borrower—the benefits can be many: access to formal and more predictable financing to purchase supplies, funding for expanding a small business or to smooth out cash flows, or a community investment in safe water or green energy. Importantly, many microfinance institutions are also focused on providing access to other critical financial services, such as savings and insurance products, while some even provide clients with access to healthcare.

For individual lenders, beyond the high probability of being repaid, the benefits are no less compelling. Once a lender—in this case, a student—has decided to participate in a loan, he or she often becomes invested in more than the loan. They become invested in the borrower’s business, community, and challenges. This is an opportunity to learn more about the broader social, economic, or business context of the borrower, to discuss the entrepreneurs, their environments, and initiatives to support, and be inspired and build knowledge along the way.

Over the past several years, and with only limited formal curriculum or guidance available, teachers, parents, and students around the country have discussed the principles of microfinance, its impact, and the challenges the sector faces in many classrooms. Kiva U expands these learning opportunities by offering experiential education tools that go beyond textbooks to teach students in a way that is unimpeded by the walls of a classroom.

Kiva U enables students and teachers alike to share their approaches and research, build from a common curriculum, and co-design the use of microlending as an innovative learning tool. Over time, Kiva U will evolve and benefit from the feedback from students, teachers, researchers, and practitioners, while also providing important links to the many other resources and institutions focused on analyzing and expanding microfinance and financial inclusion.

Kiva’s model for supporting entrepreneurship and alleviating poverty relies on two very powerful forces: people’s desire to empower one another, and the internet’s ability to support that desire in innovative ways and on an unprecedented scale. Our hope is that educators will use Kiva U as a resource to teach students about microfinance, financial inclusion, and the multitude of different subjects that microfinance touches: geography, politics, economics, sustainable development, social entrepreneurship, and so much more. We also hope that Kiva U’s tools and resources encourage youth lenders to share what they’re learned with their peers, parents, their teachers, and their communities.

Have you made a loan on Kiva yet? Click here to say you’ll do it.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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