Around the world, warming weather brings picnics, festivals, walks in the park—and garbage. Lots and lots of garbage. Refuse tossed by outdoors-goers, too lazy to clean up after themselves (or too dizzy from sunshine and day-drinking), costs millions each year. That tally also includes dog owners—for whom there is a special place reserved in hell—who do not pick up their pooches’ poo.


The city of Munich recently announced an approach with some swagger—they’ll deploy full-time security guards who, rain or shine, patrol parks for litterers, the Local reports. That decision comes in reaction to the disaster that was last summer, in which the German city shelled out around $5,700 per week to clean up after locals who left behind a total of 150 tons of trash over the short BBQ season. Frankfurt is even more serious, issuing $60 fines for those caught littering and, in some cases, even making them foot the cleanup bill.

Around the globe, different cities are dealing with this trashy problem in their own ways, ranging across a spectrum of carrot-and-stick approaches.

Some Deutsch municipalities have hired teams of students to gently remind people to clean up after themselves by handing out trash bags and flyers (some of which, no doubt, wind up on the ground). Shreveport, Louisiana, is following suit with an initiative called “Operation Keep It Classy,” which includes copious ticket-writing for litterers. (Getting people to actually pay their fines, however, is sometimes a battle unto itself—officials in Waltham Forest, a borough in northeast London, are prosecuting 20 garbage-tossers who refused to pay their fines.)

In Kingston, a town southwest of London, a private firm hired by the city council has handed out 1,605 fines since June (the vast majority of those tickets were for tossing cigarette butts). Offenders sometimes refused to take the tickets, which sometimes prompts officers to tail them around town like trash hawks. As Jon Tolley, a local politician and business owner, told Your Local Guardian, “I don’t believe it’s about cutting the amount of litter, but more about punishing people in a ‘That’ll teach em’ way.”

The city of Miami has its own idea: just ban fun things all together. Following Floatopia, a free outdoor festival held in April, Miami’s beach was left in floaty-strewn shambles, including a “morass” of garbage that rang up a $60,000 bill for the city, the Miami Herald reports. Although Floatopia has long promoted responsible floating, simply asking nicely does not work, apparently. As Floatopia lamented on its Facebook page following the festivities “The level of disrespect shown on our beach yesterday was unimaginable.” This, everyone, is why we can’t have nice things.

As Miami considers strict bans on all floats, coolers, tents and large beach gatherings, some vigilantes are taking garbage patrol duties into their own hands. In a suburb of Madrid, volunteers spent a couple of weeks in 2013 spying on dog owners and, in the case that they failed to clean up after their animals, mailed irresponsible owners their mutt’s feces, the Washington Post reports. The mayor later commented that the “mail bombs” reduced the occurrence of poop on the street by 70 percent.

But confrontations with polluters don’t always go so smoothly. The Gainesville Sun describes a recent incident, for example, in which a driver began throwing trash out of his window and the (Florida) man behind him began honking and attempting to get the driver to pull over. When he finally acquiesced, he punched the concern citizen in the face. Now that is some trashy behavior!

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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