“Growing up in a small town, the Vets hall, the grange—these were the places of congregation. There were square dances, there still are, [and one day],” explains Melinda Stone, a professor, filmmaker, and organic farmer, “I just started thinking: where are the granges in SF—where are our local town halls? Where can I congregate with my neighbors?”

It turns out there are lots of community centers just waiting for people to take advantage of them. One in each of San Francisco’s 11 districts, in fact. So Stone, who, when she’s not teaching or tilling soil, directs (and often stars in) how-to videos on everything from composting to greywater systems installation to DIY Kombucha for the How to Homestead website, decided to organize a yearlong, hyperlocal series in the city that aims to bring neighborhoods together through food, music, and sharing of the unique skills she’s documented over the years.


“At the heart of these tours is a drive to re-enliven community spaces, many of which were built during our first depression with WPA funds,” says Stone. “We may not have the federal funds behind us now, but the need is there and we are hoping to fill these vibrant but little known spaces to the brim with good times and simple DIY knowledge.”

In planning the How to Homestead programming, Stone worked directly with the community center to see what they were keen to host, learn, promote, and also to determine what works seasonally. Participants can now sign up to learn a variety of useful skills from basic mending to plant propagation, tincture and salve making to solar oven building. Each demonstration is followed by a potluck, live music, movies, and dancing including a contra dance with caller Mavis L. McGaugh at the end of February and a Hootenanny in August. (If you’ve got a skill to share, let Melinda and her crew know here.)

So what does homesteading mean to 21st century folk? Stone offers this take, “Homesteading to me is respecting and utilizing the resources surrounding your home—some folks have a homestead that is 20 acres, others enjoy a patio homestead—but whatever one has I think it necessary and enjoyable to use it to its fullest.”

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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