Through A City Education, City Year corps members share their experiences working as tutors and mentors in schools in hopes of closing the opportunity gap and ending the dropout crisis.

Words and name-calling can carry all the impact and pain of a fist, but the damage isn’t always visible to the naked eye. DoSomething.org reports that as many as one in seven students in grades K-12 was either a bully or a victim of bullying in 2012, while one in 10 students drop out of school due to repeated bullying. October is National Bullying Prevention Awareness Month, an opportunity to reflect on this issue that continues to plague our schools—and it helps me put my role into perspective.


The relationships City Year AmeriCorps members develop with our students often give us insight into their lives that others in a school wouldn’t be privy to. Because we’re closer in age to the students we serve, we form relationships with students that are different from the ones they have with teachers and counselors.

My teammate Jeffrey, who’s serving with City Year for a second year, made the decision to return because he saw the power in these relationships and believed there was still much more he could offer his students. One student in particular was the driving force behind this.

“Rick” is a bright, kind, 14-year old sophomore at Mendez High School. He is also a returning member of our after school program. “It’s where I get my work done, homework help, and it’s somewhere to just have fun,” he said. Fun in a safe place is exactly what Jeffrey thought his student needed when he noticed Rick was being bullied in his algebra class.

Rick is among 161,484 English Language Learners in the Los Angeles Unified School District. He, his two sisters, and parents immigrated to the United States just before Rick entered high school. He describes his first month at Mendez as “weird and confusing.” Overwhelmed by learning a new language in a place very far from home, Rick was singled out by his classmates. “They made fun of the way I sounded when I spoke English. I said words differently,” Rick said. His quiet exterior shielded the discomfort he felt in the classroom amongst his peers.

According to stopbullying.gov, one of the telltale signs that a child is being bullied is a change in the quality of their school work. Jeffrey was working with Rick in his algebra, biology, and English classes, and noticed a correlation between the times he was being bullied and a drop in his test scores. Jeffrey noticed that even though Rick needed help, he was extremely hesitant about seeking it from his teachers for fear of being singled out by his classmates for his accent.

Reserved, quiet, and shy himself, Jeffrey was empathetic to Rick’s struggle. In fact, overcoming these challenges were at the root of Jeffrey’s decision to return to City Year. “My shyness held me back from making the impact I wanted to make,” he said. Jeffrey took initiative and reached out to the struggling freshman individually on a regular basis. Through their daily check-ins, Jeffrey convinced Rick to join our After School Program, a place where he felt safe and was able to thrive.

Recognizing similar qualities in his near-peer mentor empowered Rick. By helping him realize his academic talents and appreciate his personal strengths, Jeffrey was able to build up Rick’s overall confidence, having a vast impact on his grades and his social life. With Jeffrey’s guidance, he was able to defend himself and eventually befriend his former tormenters. He even started helping them with their classwork!

Jeffrey was able to empower Rick just as much as Rick empowered him. In addition to his newfound confidence and comfort at school, the culmination of Rick’s hard work resulted in a huge improvement to his GPA—from a 2.5 in the fall, to a 3.7 at the end of the school year.

Today, college-bound Rick is thriving in his studies and has a strong support system of friends and City Year corps members. I recently asked him about college. With a big smile on his face, he looked over his shoulder and pointed right at his City Year corps member. “I would like to attend Cal Tech, or UCLA… anywhere I can study math.” He and Jeffrey are currently working on preparation for Rick’s California High School Exit Exam and building a strong resumé for his college applications to come.

Rick’s story is just one example of what can happen when we ensure students have a safe and welcoming learning environment. But, given the statistics, we know there are still far too many students who continue to suffer because of bullying in schools. We encourage you to learn more about what you can do to end this epidemic. For kids like Rick, your taking action makes all the difference.

Ending bullying begins with you so click here to commit to learning more about how to prevent it.

Photo courtesy of City Year Los Angeles

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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