When people describe powerful leaders, they often use words like “determined” and “passionate.” Rarely are leaders commended for their empathy.

Nevertheless, empathy is an important cornerstone of City Year’s work to reduce the dropout rate. It’s something my teammates and I strive to practice every day at Normandie Avenue Elementary School in Los Angeles.


Normandie is a South Los Angeles school with about 1,000 students, and it grapples with a fair amount of challenges. But the school can’t be seen through that lens alone. Throughout my service, I’ve kept the following (unattributed) quote in mind: “If you have come here to save me, you can go home now. But if you see my struggle as part of your own survival, maybe, maybe we can work together.”

Corps members don’t become tutors and mentors out of a desire to “save” anyone. Our service is about understanding the people and communities we work with in order to provide the best possible support.

Empathy—the ability to envision yourself in another person’s place—requires patience and an open mind. It shouldn’t be confused with sympathy. “I feel sorry for you” is a sympathetic response to someone’s struggle; the empathic response is “I feel your pain.”

Through empathy, we strive to show students that everyone is worthy of respect. It’s easy to get frustrated with a student who’s slacking off or acting out. By empathizing with them though, we show understanding of their difficulties and appreciation for their efforts. Students who are shown respect have a much easier time respecting others. They’re also much more likely to respect themselves enough to try their best at school.

Empathy is similarly vital for teaching socio-emotional skills. For example, when my teammates and I see students putting each other down, we try to avoid simply telling them off. We prefer to start a conversation on where the putdowns are coming from.

One day, I noticed that Bret, a student in my homework room, was repeatedly making fun of Justine. I took Bret aside and asked him to explain. It turned out he wasn’t just being mean—she told him she liked him, he got uncomfortable, and he decided to deal with it like most fifth grade boys would. Instead of lecturing Bret, I created a hypothetical situation where a girl he really, really liked told all her friends he was a loser. By putting myself in Bret’s shoes, I was able to help Bret put himself in Justine’s.

We also make sure to listen without judgment when our students offer up stories from their lives outside the classroom. At 50 Acts of Greatness, the lunch club we run at Normandie, we give students a chance to discuss behavior in a relaxed environment. During one session on assertiveness, several students brought up the fact that they’d bullied others. Instead of giving them a slap on the wrist—something they’ve come to expect—we challenged them to think about where that behavior came from and why it wasn’t constructive.

Our students aren’t aliens from another planet. Putting aside gaps in age, culture, and experience, we’re all ultimately human beings who share the same world. Once we recognize that fact, empathizing with our students and meeting them where they are becomes second nature.

February 15th is City Year’s third application deadline. Click here to add applying (or sharing application information) to your GOOD “to-do” list.

Photo courtesy of City Year Los Angeles

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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