Duchess Harris teaches American Studies at Macalester College, a small and selective school in St. Paul, Minnesota. Still, she’s noticed that many of her first year students simply don’t show up prepared for class.


“I would laugh with my friends that are in the math department and say, ‘Never in your life have you had a student who showed up who didn’t have algebra,’” she told Pacific Standard’s Francie Diep in an interview last week. But most of Harris’ pupils show up having never seriously discussed race in a school setting before. “I just asked them, ‘How did you manage this in high school?’ They said, ‘You know, we didn’t talk about these things in high school.’”

That’s why Harris and her coauthor, the journalist Sue Bradford Edwards, wrote Black Lives Matter, a forthcoming book aimed at sixth to twelfth graders. The 112-page book covers the tragic shootings—of Trayvon Martin, Michael Brown, Eric Garner, and so many more—that set off the #BlackLivesMatter movement, but also the deep social and economic issues that the movement has brought to light.

Though the authors say the book is appropriate for children and teenagers of all backgrounds, Harris has a specific demographic in mind. She tells Pacific Standard:

This is useful for kids of all backgrounds, but often, black parents have a different skill set that is informed by a lived experience. My husband’s black. We have three kids. Our kids see how we are treated. They see how they are treated. Not as much needs to be translated, right?

But I live in Minnesota, so I have lots of white friends who have come up to me and said, “How do we explain this to our kids?”

Harris says public schools in St. Paul have expressed an interest in using the book after it is released in November. The book’s publisher, however, stresses that Black Lives Matter isn’t neccesarily intended to be taught in schools—it’s meant for any child with an interest in the movement.

But not everyone is excited by the prospect of teaching children about #BlackLivesMatter. Larry Elder, a conservative radio personality, told Fox News last week that the book is a product of “mass hysteria.”

“It’s indoctrinating young kids, teaching them that black people are victims. And by the way, you as white people should feel really, really guilty about it,” Elder said.

Meanwhile, Harris says it’s impossible for Elder and other critics to have actually read the book—because they haven’t been sent copies.

“I wanted to make a contribution to the community that I live in and see my kids’ generation do this better than other generations have,” Harris says. She’s starting with her daughter’s St. Paul charter school, which has already signed on to teach Black Lives Matter.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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