The way a kid grows up has everything to do with how well he or she does in the world as they become an adult. Literacy, sports, education and the arts are all a big part of enriching the life of a child. Adults who volunteer in supporting those endeavors can have a profound effect not only on the future of the kids they mentor, but on the future of society as a whole.

One organization that has become a beacon for literacy and creativity around the US is 826 Valencia. Founded in San Francisco by the celebrated author Dave Eggers, the organization now has outposts around the country, where it hosts tutoring in writing skills, covering everything from SAT preparation to poetry. To keep the place suitably San Franciscan, 826 Valencia also maintains a pirate store, where people can buy supplies for the pirate lifestyle, as well as many of the zines and chapbooks created by the students. Other branches of 826 double as superhero stores, time travel stores, and so forth.

We talked to Volunteer and Events Coordinator Margaret McCarthy about being a writing volunteer at 826 Valencia:

GOOD: When someone comes to volunteer for 826, what would you say are the most important qualities they can bring with them?

Margaret McCarthy: Our volunteers come to us from an extraordinary range of backgrounds: Since our opening in 2002, we’ve had help from over 1,700 volunteers, including published authors, teachers, filmmakers, musicians, lawyers, students, and people who happen to have some time on their hands. Quite frankly, the most important quality a volunteer can bring with them is a willingness to work with students, and to be a patient, caring, optimistic adult who’s interested in their development.

GOOD: Can you describe the kinds of work a volunteer might do for you?

McCarthy: Our volunteers have taught workshops on everything from autobiographical graphic novels to radio podcasting to writing for your pet. We send hundreds of volunteers into public schools all over San Francisco to support teachers with writing projects, we host classes of students at our center four days a week for collaborative writing projects, and we offer free homework tutoring five days a week. There’s a lot for volunteers to do!

GOOD: What do volunteers learn when working with 826 that they might take and apply to life after their experience?

McCarthy: The experience of working one-on-one with a student to help them find their voice and improve their writing can be nothing short of life-changing. We’ve had writers say this has inspired them in their own work, we’ve had volunteers go on to become full-time teachers, and even start their own nonprofit writing centers. Even if you’re not a writer, rediscovering the joy and confusion and excitement of learning something new is an almost indescribable thing to do with your free time.

Other possibilities for mentors:

  • National Mentor Partnership is a national organization that facilitates mentor relationship for children between the ages of 6 and 18.

  • Summer Search supports low-income high school age students to excel academically and develop leadership skills through year-round mentoring, summer programs and college advising service.

  • Boys and Girls Club is one of the country’s largest youth mentorship and support organizations, providing facilities and programs to help kids succeed in school and in life.

  • TutorMatch is an online service that connects adults looking to tutor with youth who are in need of extra educational guidance. Tutoring takes place online, which can be particularly helpful to youth in rural areas and home school students.

  • College Summit helps low-income teens graduating from high school to increase their chances of college admission by helping with the skills required to write a strong college application.

  • Man’s dog suddenly becomes protective of his wife, Internet clocks the reason right away
    Dogs have impressive observational powers.Photo credit: Canva

    Reddit user Girlfriendhatesmefor’s three-year-old pitbull, Otis, had recently become overprotective of his wife. So he asked the online community if they knew what might be wrong with the dog.

    “A week or two ago, my wife got some sort of stomach bug,” the Reddit user wrote under the subreddit /r/dogs. “She was really nauseous and ill for about a week. Otis is very in tune with her emotions (we once got in a fight and she was upset, I swear he was staring daggers at me lol) and during this time didn’t even want to leave her to go on walks. We thought it was adorable!”

    His wife soon felt better, butthe dog’s behavior didn’t change.

    pregnancy signs, dogs and pregnancy, pitbull behavior, pet intuition, dog overprotection, Reddit stories, viral Reddit, dog instincts, canine emotions, dog owner tips
    Otis knew before they did. Canva

    Girlfriendhatesmefor began to fear that Otis’ behavior may be an early sign of an aggression issue or an indication that the dog was hurt or sick.

    So he threw a question out to fellow Reddit users: “Has anyone else’s dog suddenly developed attachment/aggression issues? Any and all advice appreciated, even if it’s that we’re being paranoid!”

    The most popular response to his thread was by ZZBC.

    Any chance your wife is pregnant?

    ZZBC | Reddit

    The potential news hit Girlfriendhatesmefor like a ton of bricks. A few days later, Girlfriendhatesmefor posted an update and ZZBC was right!

    “The wifey is pregnant!” the father-to-be wrote. “Otis is still being overprotective but it all makes sense now! Thanks for all the advice and kind words! Sorry for the delayed reply, I didn’t check back until just now!”

    Redditors responded with similar experiences.

    Anecdotal I know but I swear my dog knew I was pregnant before I was. He was super clingy (more than normal) and was always resting his head on my belly.

    realityisworse | Reddit

    So why do dogs get overprotective when someone is pregnant?

    Jeff Werber, PhD, president and chief veterinarian of the Century Veterinary Group in Los Angeles, told Health.com that “dogs can also smell the hormonal changes going on in a woman’s body at that time.” He added the dog may “not understand that this new scent of your skin and breath is caused by a developing baby, but they will know that something is different with you—which might cause them to be more curious or attentive.”

    The big lesson here is to listen to your pets and to ask questions when their behavior abruptly changes. They may be trying to tell you something, and the news may be life-changing.

    This article originally appeared last year.

  • Throughout history, women have stood up and fought to break down barriers imposed on them from stereotypes and societal expectations. The trailblazers in these photos made history and redefined what a woman could be. In doing so, they paved the way for future generations to stand up and continue to fight for equality.

  • ,

    Why mass shootings spawn conspiracy theories

    Mass shootings and conspiracy theories have a long history.

    While conspiracy theories are not limited to any topic, there is one type of event that seems particularly likely to spark them: mass shootings, typically defined as attacks in which a shooter kills at least four other people.

    When one person kills many others in a single incident, particularly when it seems random, people naturally seek out answers for why the tragedy happened. After all, if a mass shooting is random, anyone can be a target.

    Pointing to some nefarious plan by a powerful group – such as the government – can be more comforting than the idea that the attack was the result of a disturbed or mentally ill individual who obtained a firearm legally.


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